Magnetism Question 81

Time period for a magnet is T. If it is divided into four equal parts along its axis and perpendicular to its axis as shown then time period for each part will be

Options:

A) $ 4T $

B) $ T/4 $

C) $ T/2 $

D) $ T $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

When magnet of length l is cut into four equal parts. then $ {m}’=\frac{m}{4} $ and $ {l}’=\frac{l}{4};\ \ \

Therefore \ {M}’=\frac{m}{2}\times \frac{l}{2}=\frac{ml}{4}=\frac{M}{4} $ New moment of inertia $ {I}’=\frac{\text{w}l^{2}}{12}=\frac{\frac{\text{w}}{4}.{{( \frac{l}{2} )}^{2}}}{12}=\frac{1}{16}.\frac{\text{w}l^{2}}{12} $ Here w is the mass of magnet. $ \

Therefore ,{I}’=\frac{1}{16}I $ ; Time period of each part $ {T}’=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{{{I}’}}{{M}‘B_{H}}}

$ =2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I/16}{(M/4)B _{H}}}=2\pi \sqrt{\frac{I}{4MB _{H}}}=\frac{T}{2} $



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