Magnetism Question 155

Question: An iron rod of length L and magnetic moment M is bent in the form of a semicircle. Now its magnetic moment will be

[CPMT 1984; MP Board 1986; NCERT 1975; MP PET/PMT 1988; EAMCET (Med.) 1995; Manipal MEE 1995;RPMT 1996; BHU 1995; MP PET 2002]

Options:

A) $ M $

B) $ \frac{2M}{\pi } $

C) $ \frac{M}{\pi } $

D) $ M\pi $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

On bending a rod it’s pole strength remains unchanged where as its magnetic moment changes. New magnetic moment $ {M}’=m(2R)=m( \frac{2L}{\pi } )=\frac{2M}{\pi } $