Magnetism Question 257

Question: A dip circle is so set that its needle moves freely in the magnetic meridian. In this position, the angle of dip is $ 40{}^\circ $ . Now the dip circle is rotated so that the plane in which the needle moves makes an angle of $ 30{}^\circ $ with the magnetic meridian. In this position, the needle will dip by an angle

Options:

A) $ 40^{o} $

B) $ 30{}^\circ $

C) more than $ 40{}^\circ $

D) less than $ 40^{o} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] $ {\delta _{1}}=40^{o} $ , $ {\delta _{2}}=30^{o} $

$ \delta =? $

$ \cot ,\delta =\sqrt{{{\cot }^{2}}{\delta _{1}}+{{\cot }^{2}}{\delta _{2}}} $

$ =\sqrt{{{\cot }^{2}}40^{o}+{{\cot }^{2}}30^{o}} $

$ \cot ,\delta =\sqrt{{{1.19}^{2}}+3}=2.1 $
$ \

Therefore ,,,,\delta =25^{o} $ i.e. $ \delta <40^{o} $ .