Nuclear Physics And Radioactivity Question 339

Question: A radioactive sample has half-life of 5 years. Probability of decay in 10 years will be [RPET 2000]

Options:

A) 100%

B) 75%

C) 50%

D) 25%

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Number of half lives $ n=\frac{10}{5}=2, $ now $ \frac{N}{N_{0}}={{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{2}}=\frac{1}{4} $ Fraction decayed $ =1-\frac{N}{N_{0}}=1-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4} $

Þ In percentage $ =\frac{3}{4}\times 100=75% $



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