Nuclear Physics And Radioactivity Question 358

Question: 1 mg gold undergoes decay with 2.7 days half-life period, amount left after 8.1 days is [UPSEAT 2001]

Options:

A) 0.91 mg

B) 0.25 mg

C) 0.5 mg

D) 0.125 mg

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ N=N_{0}{{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{n}}\Rightarrow N=N_{0}{{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{t/{T_{1/2}}}} $
$ \Rightarrow N=1\times {{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{\frac{8.1}{2.7}}}={{( \frac{1}{2} )}^{3}}=\frac{1}{8} $
$ \Rightarrow N=\frac{1}{8}mg=0.125\ mg $