Optics Question 241

Question: A spectral line $ \lambda =5000{AA} $ in the light coming from a distant star is observed as a $ 5200{AA} $ . What will be recession velocity of the star

Options:

A) $ 1.15\times 10^{7}cm/\sec $

B) $ 1.15\times 10^{7}m/\sec $

C) $ 1.15\times 10^{7}km/\sec $

D) 1.15 km/sec

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

$ \Delta \lambda =5200-5000=200{AA} $ Now $ \frac{\Delta \lambda }{\lambda ‘}=\frac{v}{c}\Rightarrow v=\frac{c\Delta \lambda }{\lambda ‘}=\frac{3\times 10^{8}\times 200}{5000} $

$ =1.2\times 10^{7}m/\sec \approx 1.15\times 10^{7}m/\sec $



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