Wave Mechanics Vibration Of String Question 7

Question: Two similar sonometer wires given fundamental frequencies of 500Hz. These have same tensions. By what amount the tension be increased in one wire so that the two wires produce 5 beats/sec

[RPET 1999]

Options:

A) 1%

B) 2%

C) 3%

D) 4%

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

To produce 5 beats/sec.

Frequency of one wire should be increase up to 505 $ Hz $ .

i.e.

increment of 1% in basic frequency.

                $ n\propto \sqrt{T} $  or  $ T\propto n^{2} $ 

Therefore $ \frac{\Delta T}{T}=2\frac{\Delta n}{n} $

Therefore percentage change in Tension = $ 2(1%)=2% $