wave_mechanics Beats Question 27

Question: Two waves of lengths 50 cm and 51 cm produced 12 beats per second. The velocity of sound is

[CBSE PMT 1999; Pb. PET 2001; AFMC 2003]

Options:

A) 306 m/s

B) 331 m/s

C) 340 m/s

D) 360 m/s

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ n _{1}=\frac{v}{{\lambda _{1}}}=\frac{v}{0.50} $ and $ n _{2}=\frac{v}{{\lambda _{2}}}=\frac{v}{0.51} $

$ \Delta n=n _{1}-n _{2}=v[ \frac{1}{0.05}-\frac{1}{0.51} ]=12 $

Therefore $ v=\frac{12\times 0.51\times 0.50}{0.01}=306 $

$ m/s $