wave_mechanics critical_thinking Question 31

Question: A metal wire of linear mass density of 9.8 g/m is stretched with a tension of 10 kg weight between two rigid supports 1 metre apart. The wire passes at its middle point between the poles of a permanent magnet, and it vibrates in resonance when carrying an alternating current of frequency n. The frequency n of the alternating source is

[AIEEE 2003]

Options:

A) 25 Hz

B) 50 Hz

C) 100 Hz

D) 200 Hz

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

In condition of resonance, frequency of a.c.

will be equal to natural frequency of wire $ n=\frac{1}{2l}\sqrt{\frac{T}{m}}=\frac{1}{2\times 1}\sqrt{\frac{10\times 9.8}{9.8\times {{10}^{-3}}}}=\frac{100}{2}=50 $

$ Hz $