Physics Elasticity Question 101

Question: An aluminum rod (Young’s modulus $ =7\times 10^{9},N/m^{2}) $ has a breaking strain of 0.2%. The minimum cross-sectional area of the rod in order to support a load of $ 10^{4} $ Newton’s is

[MP PMT 1991]

Options:

A) $ 1\times {{10}^{-2}},m^{2} $

B) $ 1.4\times {{10}^{-3}},m^{2} $

C) $ 3.5\times {{10}^{-3}},m^{2} $

D) $ 7.1\times {{10}^{-4}},m^{2} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ Y=\frac{F/A}{r}\Rightarrow A=\frac{F}{Y\times r} $ = $ \frac{10^{4}}{7\times 10^{9}\times 0.002} $ = $ \frac{1}{14}\times {{10}^{-2}} $

$ =7.1\times {{10}^{-4}}m^{2} $



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