Physics Elasticity Question 48

Question: If the potential energy of a spring is V on stretching it by 2 cm, then its potential energy when it is stretched by 10 cm will be

[CPMT 1976]

Options:

A) V/25

B) 5V

C) V/5

D) 25V

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ U=\frac{1}{2}\left( \frac{YA}{L} \right),l^{2} $ \ $ U\propto l^{2} $

$ \frac{U _{2}}{U _{1}}={{\left( \frac{l _{2}}{l _{1}} \right)}^{2}}={{\left( \frac{10}{2} \right)}^{2}}=25 $

Therefore $ U _{2}=25U _{1} $ i.e. potential energy of the spring will be 25 V