Properties Of Solids And Liquids Question 254

Question: An iceberg is floating partially immersed in sea water. The density of sea water is $ 1.03gc{{m}^{-3}} $ and that of ice is$ 0.92gc{{m}^{-3}} $ . The approximate percentage of total volume of iceberg above the level of sea water is

Options:

A) 8

B) 11

C) 34

D) 89

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] $ (V-\Delta V)\times 1.03\times g=V\times 0.92\times g $

Or $ \frac{V-\Delta V}{V}=\frac{0.92}{1.03} $

Or $ \frac{\Delta V}{V}=1-\frac{0.92}{1.03}=\frac{0.11}{1.03} $

Or $ \frac{\Delta V}{V}\times 100=\frac{11}{1.03}\approx 11 $



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