Rotational Motion Question 35

Question: A 70 Kg man leaps vertically into the air from a crouching position. To take the leap the man pushes the pushes the ground with a constant force F to raise himself. The center of gravity rises by 0.5 m before he leaps. After the leap the c.g. rises by another 1 m. The maximum power delivered by the muscles is: (Take g = 10 $ m{s^{2}} $ ).

[JEE ONLINE 23-04-2013]

Options:

A) $ 6\text{.26}\times 1{0^{3}} $ Watts at the start

B) $ 6\text{.26}\times 1{0^{3}} $ Watts at take off

C) $ 6\text{.26}\times 1{0^{4}} $ Watts at the start

D) $ 6\text{.26}\times 1{0^{4}} $ Watts at take off

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

Mass of man m = 70kg

Man pushes the ground with force F to take the leap and his center of gravity rises by 1m after the leap.

Law of conservation of energy is applied .

Kinetic energy initially = potential energy finally

$\frac{1}{2}mv^2=mgh⇒v=\sqrt2gh$

$h=1⇒v=\sqrt2×10×1=20m/s$

The maximum power delivered by the muscles

P=$2×mg×v=2×70×10×\sqrt20$

$P=6.26×103$ Watts at take off.

Hence the correct answer is $6.26×10^3$ Watts at take off.



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