Thermodynamics Question 115

Question: A container of volume $ 1m^{3} $ is divided into two equal compartments by a partition. One of these compartments contains an ideal gas at 300 K. The other compartment is vacuum. The whole system is thermally isolated from its surroundings. The partition is removed and the gas expands to occupy the whole volume of the container. Its temperature now would be

[Manipal MEE 1995]

Options:

A) 300 K

B) 239 K

C) 200 K

D) 100 K

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

This is the case of free expansion and in this case $ \Delta W=0 $ , $ \Delta U=0 $ so temperature remains same i.e. 300 K.



sathee Ask SATHEE

Welcome to SATHEE !
Select from 'Menu' to explore our services, or ask SATHEE to get started. Let's embark on this journey of growth together! 🌐📚🚀🎓

I'm relatively new and can sometimes make mistakes.
If you notice any error, such as an incorrect solution, please use the thumbs down icon to aid my learning.
To begin your journey now, click on

Please select your preferred language
कृपया अपनी पसंदीदा भाषा चुनें