Thermodynamics Question 197

Question: In an isothermal reversible expansion, if the volume of 96 gm of oxygen at 27°C is increased from 70 litres to 140 litres, then the work done by the gas will be

Options:

A) $ 300R{\log _{10}}2 $

B) $ 81R{\log _{e}}2 $

C) $ 900R{\log _{10}}2 $

D) $ 2.3\times 900R{\log _{10}}2 $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ W=\mu RT{\log _{e}}\frac{V _{2}}{V _{1}} $

$ =( \frac{m}{M} )RT{\log _{e}}\frac{V _{2}}{V _{1}}=2.3\times \frac{m}{M}RT{\log _{10}}\frac{V _{2}}{V _{1}} $

$ =2.3\times \frac{96}{32}R(273+27){\log _{10}}\frac{140}{70}=2.3\times 900R{\log _{10}}2 $



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