Thermodynamics Question 324

Question: A gas expands adiabatically at constant pressure such that its temperature $ T\propto a/\sqrt{V}. $ The value of $ \gamma =(C _{p}/C _{V}) $ of the gas is

Options:

A) 1.30

B) 1.50

C) 1.67

D) 2.00

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: B

Solution:

[b] In adiabatic expansion,

$ p{{V}^{\gamma }}= $ constant put $ p=\frac{RT}{V} $

$ ( \frac{RT}{V} ){{V}^{\gamma }}=\text{constant} $

$ T{{V}^{\gamma -1}}= $ constant or $ T\propto {{V}^{1-\gamma }} $

$ \because $ $ T\propto \frac{1}{\sqrt{V}} $

$ \therefore $ $ 1-\gamma =-\frac{1}{2} $

or $ \gamma =1+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{2}=1.5 $



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