Thermodynamics Question 330

The degrees of freedom per molecule of an ideal gas is 3. Work done by the gas is 100 J when it expands isobarically. The heat absorbed by the gas will be

Options:

A) 250 J

B) 150 J

C) 350 J

D) 200 J

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] Degrees of freedom is 5

Hence $ C _{V}=\frac{3}{2}RT $ and $ C _{P}=\frac{5}{2}RT $

$ \frac{dQ}{dU}=\frac{nC _{P}dT}{nC _{V}dT}=\frac{C _{P}}{C _{V}} $

or $ \frac{dQ}{dQ-dW}=\frac{5}{7} $

$ \therefore $ $ dQ=3.5dW=350 $

$ = 350\ \text{J}$



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