Transmission Of Heat Question 241

Question: If the temperature of the sun were to be increased from T to 2T and its radius from R to 2R, then the ratio of the radiant energy received on the earth to what it was previously will be

[AIEEE 2004]

Options:

A) 4

B) 16

C) 32

D) 64

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

$ Q\propto r^{2}T^{4} $

Therefore $ \frac{Q _{2}}{Q _{1}}={{( \frac{r _{2}}{r _{1}} )}^{2}}\times {{( \frac{T _{2}}{T _{1}} )}^{4}}={{(2)}^{2}}\times {{(2)}^{4}}=64 $