Transmission Of Heat Question 244

Question: A black body radiates energy at the rate of 1 ยด 105 J / s ยดm2 at temperature of 227o C. The temperature to which it must be heated so that it radiates energy at rate of 1 ยด 109J/sm2, is

[DPMT 2004]

Options:

A) 5000 K

B) 5000 oC

C) 500 K

D) 500 oC

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

$ \frac{E _{2}}{E _{1}}={{( \frac{T _{2}}{T _{1}} )}^{4}} $

Therefore $ \frac{T _{2}}{T _{1}}={{( \frac{E _{2}}{E _{1}} )}^{1/4}}={{( \frac{10^{9}}{10^{5}} )}^{1/4}}=10 $

Therefore $ T _{2}=10T _{1}=10\times (273+227)=5000,K $



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