Transmission Of Heat Question 247

Question: If the sun’s surface radiates heat at $ 6.3\times 10^{7}W{{m}^{-2}} $ . Calculate the temperature of the sun assuming it to be a black body $ (\sigma =5.7\times {{10}^{-8}}W{{m}^{-2}}{{K}^{-4}}) $

[BHU (Med.) 2000]

Options:

A) $ 5.8\times 10^{3}K $

B) $ 8.5\times 10^{3}K $

C) $ 3.5\times 10^{8}K $

D) $ 5.3\times 10^{8}K $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

From Stefan’s law $ E=\sigma T^{4} $

$ T^{4}=\frac{E}{\sigma }=\frac{6.3\times 10^{7}}{5.7\times 10^{8}}=1.105\times 10^{15}=0.1105\times 10^{16} $

$ T=0.58\times 10^{4}K=5.8\times 10^{3}K $