Wave Mechanics Question 516

Question: If in a wire of Young’s modulus Y, longitudinal strain X is produced, then the value of potential energy stored in its unit volume will be

Options:

A) $ YX^{2} $

B) $ 2YX^{2} $

C) $ Y^{2}X/2 $

D) $ YX^{2}/2 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: D

Solution:

[d] $ P.E.=\frac{1}{2}\times stress\times strain\times volume $ or $ ( P.E./volume )=\frac{1}{2}\times ( Y\times strain )( strain ) $

$ =\frac{1}{2}Y{{(strain)}^{2}}=\frac{1}{2}YX^{2} $