Wave Mechanics Question 732

Question: A tuning fork vibrating with a sonometer having 20 cm wire produces 5 beats per second. The beat frequency does not change if the length of the wire is changed to 21 cm. the frequency of the tuning fork (in Hertz) must be

[UPSEAT 2000; Pb. PET 2004]

Options:

A) 200

B) 210

C) 205

D) 215

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

Let the frequency of tunning fork be N As the frequency of vibration string $ \propto \frac{1}{length\ ofstring} $ For sonometer wire of length 20 cm, frequency must be (N + 5) and that for the sonometer wire of length 21cm, the frequency must be (N ? 5) as in each case the tunning fork produces 5 beats/sec with sonometer wire Hence $ n _{1}l _{1}=n _{2}l _{2} $

Therefore $ (N+5)\times 20=(N-5)\times 21 $

Therefore $ N=205Hz. $