Wave Mechanics Question 760

Question: A steel rod 100 cm long is clamped at its mid-point. The funda-mental frequency of longitudinal vibrations of the rod is given to be 2.53 kHz. What is the speed of sound in steel

[AFMC 2000]

Options:

A) 5.06 km/s

B) 6.06 km/s

C) 7.06 km/s

D) 8.06 km/s

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

If a rod clamped at middle, then it vibrates with similar fashion as closed organ pipe vibrates as shown. Hence, fundamental frequency of vibrating rod is given by $ n _{1}=\frac{v}{2l} $

Therefore $ 2.53=\frac{v}{4\times 10^{-1}} $

Therefore v = 5.06 km/sec.



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