Wave Mechanics Question 765

Question: If the tension and diameter of a sonometer wire of fundamental frequency n are doubled and density is halved then its fundamental frequency will become

[CBSE PMT 2001]

Options:

A) $ \frac{n}{4} $

B) $ \sqrt{2},n $

C) n

D) $ \frac{n}{\sqrt{2}} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

$ n=\frac{1}{2l}\sqrt{\frac{T}{\pi r^{2}\rho }}\propto \sqrt{\frac{T}{r^{2}\rho }} $

Therefore $ \frac{n _{1}}{n _{2}}=\sqrt{( \frac{T _{1}}{T _{2}} ),{{( \frac{r _{2}}{r _{1}} )}^{2}}( \frac{{\rho _{2}}}{{\rho _{1}}} )}=\sqrt{( \frac{1}{2} ),{{( \frac{2}{1} )}^{2}}( \frac{1}{2} )}=1 $ \ $ n _{1}=n _{2} $