Wave Mechanics Question 854

Question: A man, standing between two cliffs, claps his hands and starts hearing a series of echoes at intervals of one second. If the speed of sound in air is 340 ms-1, the distance between the cliffs is

[KCET 2004]

Options:

A) 340 m

B) 1620 m

C) 680 m

D) 1700 m

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: A

Solution:

Total time taken for both the echoes $ t=t _{1}+t _{2}=2 $ sec but $ t=\frac{2d _{1}}{v}+\frac{2d _{2}}{v} $

$ \Rightarrow t=\frac{2}{v}( d _{1}+d _{2} ) $

$ \Rightarrow (d _{1}+d _{2})=\frac{v\times t}{2}=\frac{340\times 2}{2} $ =340m.