Wave Mechanics Question 570

Question: The angular velocity and the amplitude of a simple pendulum is o and a respectively. At a displacement x from the mean position if its kinetic energy is T and potential energy is V, then the ratio of T to Vis

Options:

A) $ \frac{(a^{2}-x^{2}{{\omega }^{2}})}{x^{2}{{\omega }^{2}}} $

B) $ \frac{x^{2}{{\omega }^{2}}}{(a^{2}-x^{2}{{\omega }^{2}})} $

C) $ \frac{(a^{2}-x^{2})}{x^{2}} $

D) $ \frac{x^{2}}{(a^{2}-x^{2})} $

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: C

Solution:

[c] $ P.E.,,V=\frac{1}{2}m{{\omega }^{2}}x^{2} $ and $ K.E.,T=\frac{1}{2}m{{\omega }^{2}}(a^{2}-x^{2}) $
$ \

Therefore \frac{T}{V}=\frac{a^{2}-x^{2}}{x^{2}} $