Exemplar Problems

Problem 13 : Classify the following reactions as addition, elimination, or substitution reactions:

(a) CH₄ + Cl₂ → CH₃Cl + HCl (b) CH₃CHO → CH₃CH₂OH (c) CH₃CH₂OH + H₂SO₄ → CH₃CH₂OSO₃H

Solution :

(a) CH₄ + Cl₂ → CH₃Cl + HCl: Substitution reaction (b) CH₃CHO → CH₃CH₂OH: Reduction reaction (c) CH₃CH₂OH + H₂SO₄ → CH₃CH₂OSO₂OH + H₂O: Sulfonation reaction

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