Electrochemistry Result Question 15

15. The standard reduction potential data at $25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is given below.

$ \begin{aligned} & E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Fe}^{3+} / \mathrm{Fe}^{2+}\right)=+0.77 \mathrm{V} ; E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Fe}^2 / \mathrm{Fe}\right)=-0.44 \mathrm{V} \\ & E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Cu}^{2+} / \mathrm{Cu}\right)=+0.34 \mathrm{V} ; E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Cu}^{+} / \mathrm{Cu}\right)=+0.52 \mathrm{V} \\ & \left.E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{O}_2(g)+4 \mathrm{H}^{+}+4 e^{-}\right) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)=+1.23 \mathrm{V} \\ & \left.E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{O}_2(g)+2 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}+4 e^{-}\right) \longrightarrow 4 \mathrm{OH}\right)=+0.40 \mathrm{V} \\ & E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Cr}^{3+} / \mathrm{Cr}\right)=-0.74 \mathrm{V} ; E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Cr}^{2+} / \mathrm{Cr}\right)=+0.91 \mathrm{V} \end{aligned} $

Match $E^{\circ}$ of the rebox pair in Column I with the values given in Column II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

(2013 Adv.)

Column I Column II
P. $E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Fe}^{3+} / \mathrm{Fe}\right)$ 1. -0.18 V
Q. $E^{\circ}\left(4 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \rightleftharpoons 4 \mathrm{H}^{+}+4 \mathrm{OH}^{-}\right)$ 2. -0.4 V
R. $E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}+\mathrm{Cu} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Cu}^{+}\right)$ 3. -0.04 V
S. $E^{\circ}\left(\mathrm{Cr}^{3+}, \mathrm{Cr}^{2+}\right)$ 4. -0.83 V

alt text

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 15. ( d )

Solution:


<img src=“https://cdn.mathpix.com/snip/images/Lst8qZTPffZUHNJ7iur0wZhw5QZfGhZerpn1hT-UZR8.original.fullsize.png"width="380"/>

<img src=“https://cdn.mathpix.com/snip/images/laBHsFvWHgZWCAeLOhZkTv5Sq2htXDvIdUYKiDnNS4Y.original.fullsize.png"width="380"/>

<img src=“https://cdn.mathpix.com/snip/images/MxVqYVBsOew_zdrX5pChLxFTrstfeVIQ4nKDzsbpfb0.original.fullsize.png"width="380"/