Electrochemistry - Result Question 57

6. The anodic half-cell of lead-acid battery is recharged using electricity of 0.05 Faraday. The amount of $PbSO _4$ electrolysed in $g$ during the process is (Molar mass of $PbSO _4=303 g mol^{-1}$ )

(2019 Main, 9 Jan I)

(a) 11.4

(b) 7.6

(c) 15.2

(d) 22.8

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 6. (a)

Solution:

Key Idea This question is based upon Faraday’s first law which states that “Mass of any substance deposited or liberated at any electrode is directly proportional to the quantity of electricity passed.”

During charging:

$$ \begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow \quad Pb+SO _4^{2-} \longrightarrow PbSO _4+2 e^{-} \ &=\frac{1}{2} mol \text { of } PbSO _4 \Rightarrow \frac{303}{2} g PbSO _4 \ & \therefore \quad 0.05 F \equiv \frac{303}{2} \times 0.05 g \text { of } PbSO _4 \ &=7.575 g \text { of } PbSO _4 \end{aligned} $$



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