Pblock Elementsii Result Question 48

48. Arrange the following in the order of

(i) increasing bond strength

$\mathrm{HCl}, \mathrm{HBr}, \mathrm{HF}, \mathrm{HI}$

(ii) increasing oxidation number of iodine

$\mathrm{I} _2, \mathrm{HI}, \mathrm{HIO} _4, \mathrm{ICl}$

(1986,2 M)

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Solution:

  1. (i) Bond strength is inversely related to bond length. Hence, bond energy : $\mathrm{HI} < \mathrm{HBr} < \mathrm{HCl} < \mathrm{HF}$

(ii) $\mathrm{HI}(-1) < \mathrm{I} _2(0) < \mathrm{ICl}(+1) < \mathrm{HIO} _4(+7)$