Periodic Classification and Periodic Properties - Result Question 22

19. The first ionisation potential of $Na, Mg, Al$ and $Si$ are in the order

(a) $Na < Mg>Al < Si$

(b) $Na>Mg>Al>Si$

(c) $Na < Mg < Al>Si$

(d) $Na>Mg>Al < Si$

(1988, 1M)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 19. (c)

Solution:

  1. Ionisation energy increases from left to right in a period. However, exception occur between group 2 and group 13 elements on account of stability of electronic configuration of valence shell.

<img src=“https://temp-public-img-folder.s3.amazonaws.com/sathee.prutor.images/sathee_image/cropped_2024_01_16_b4fdca9f34924034e8d8g-054_jpg_height_135_width_682_top_left_y_1158_top_left_x_1318.jpg"width="450">

$\Rightarrow$ The desired order is $Na < Mg > Al < Si$



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