Solid State - Result Question 24

24. The coordination number of a metal crystallising in a hexagonal close-packed structure is

(1999, 2M)

(a) $12 $

(b) $4 $

(c) $8 $

(d) $6 $

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 24. (a)

Solution:

  1. Three consecutive layers of atoms in hexagonal close packed lattice is shown below:

<img src=“https://temp-public-img-folder.s3.amazonaws.com/sathee.prutor.images/sathee_image/cropped_2024_01_16_b4fdca9f34924034e8d8g-140_jpg_height_468_width_359_top_left_y_957_top_left_x_472.jpg"width="250">

Atom $X$ is in contact of $12$ like atoms, $6$ from layer $B$ and $3$ from top and bottom layers $A$ each.