Functions Ques 56

  1. If $f$ is an even function defined on the interval $(-5,5)$, then four real values of $x$ satisfying the equation $f(x)=f\left(\frac{x+1}{x+2}\right)$ are

(1996, 1M)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 56.(a)

Solution:

  1. Given,

$$ f(x)=2 x+\sin x $$

$\Rightarrow$

$$ f^{\prime}(x)=2+\cos x \quad \Rightarrow \quad f^{\prime}(x)>0, \forall x \in R $$

which shows $f(x)$ is one-one, as $f(x)$ is strictly increasing. Since $f(x)$ is increasing for every $x \in R$,

$\therefore f(x)$ takes all intermediate values between $-\infty$ and $\infty$.

Range of $f(x)$ is a subset of $R$.

Hence, $f(x)$ is one-to-one and onto.



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