Parabola Ques 24

  1. Axis of a parabola is $y=x$ and vertex and focus are at a distance $\sqrt{2}$ and $2 \sqrt{2}$ respectively from the origin. Then, equation of the parabola is

(2006, 3M)

(a) $(x-y)^{2}=8(x+y-2)$

(b) $(x+y)^{2}=2(x+y-2)$

(c) $(x-y)^{2}=4(x+y-2)$

(d) $(x+y)^{2}=2(x-y+2)$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 24.(a)

Solution:

  1. Since, distance of vertex from origin is $\sqrt{2}$ and focus is $2 \sqrt{2}$.

$\therefore V(1,1)$ and $F(2,2)$ (i.e. lying on $y=x$ )

where, length of latusrectum

$$ =4 a=4 \sqrt{2} \quad[\because a=\sqrt{2}] $$

$\therefore$ By definition of parabola

where, $P N$ is length of perpendicular upon $x+y-2=0$, i.e. tangent at vertex

$$ \begin{array}{ll} \Rightarrow & \frac{(x-y)^{2}}{2}=4 \sqrt{2} \quad \frac{x+y-2}{\sqrt{2}} \\ \Rightarrow & (x-y)^{2}=8(x+y-2) \end{array} $$



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