Probability Ques 33

If the probability for $A$ to fail in an examination is $0.2$ and that of $B$ is $0.3$ , then the probability that either $A$ or $B$ fails is $0.5$ .

$(1989,1 M)$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 33.(False)

Solution:

  1. Given, $P$ ( $A$ fails in examination $)=0.2$

and $\quad P(B$ fails in examination $)=0.3$

$ \begin{aligned} \quad P(A \cap B) & =P(A) P(B)=(0.2)(0.3) \\ P(A \cup B) & =P(A)+P(B)-P(A \cap B) \\ & =0.2+0.3-0.06=0.44 \end{aligned} $

Hence, it is a false statement.



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