Theory Of Equations Ques 22

  1. The set of all real numbers $x$ for which $x^{2}-|x+2|+x>0$ is

(2002, 1M)

(a) $(-\infty,-2) \cup(2, \infty)$

(b) $(-\infty,-\sqrt{2}) \cup(\sqrt{2}, \infty)$

(c) $(-\infty,-1) \cup(1, \infty)$

(d) $(\sqrt{2}, \infty)$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 22.(b)

Solution:

Formula:

Range of Quadratic Expression:

  1. Given, $x^{2}-|x+2|+x>0$ ……(i)

Case I When $\quad x+2 \geq 0$

$ \begin{array}{lc} \therefore & x^{2}-x-2+x>0 \Rightarrow x^{2}-2>0 \\ \Rightarrow & x<-\sqrt{2} \text { or } x>\sqrt{2} \\ \Rightarrow & x \in[-2,-\sqrt{2}) \cup(\sqrt{2}, \infty) ……(ii) \end{array} $

Case II When $x+2<0$

$ \begin{array}{ll} \therefore & x^{2}+x+2+x>0 \\ \Rightarrow & x^{2}+2 x+2>0 \\ \Rightarrow & (x+1)^{2}+1>0 \end{array} $

which is true for all $x$.

$ \therefore \quad x \leq-2 \text { or } x \in(-\infty,-2) ……(iii) $

From Eqs. (ii) and (iii), we get

$ x \in(-\infty,-\sqrt{2}) \cup(\sqrt{2}, \infty) $



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