Electrostatics Ques 112

  1. Three infinitely long charge sheets are placed as shown in figure. The electric field at point $P$ is

(2005, 1M)

(a) $\frac{2 \sigma}{\varepsilon_{0}} \hat{\mathbf{k}}$

(b) $-\frac{2 \sigma}{\varepsilon_{0}} \hat{\mathbf{k}}$

(c) $\frac{4 \sigma}{\varepsilon_{0}} \hat{\mathbf{k}}$

(d) $-\frac{4 \sigma}{\varepsilon_{0}} \hat{\mathbf{k}}$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 112.(b)

Solution:

Formula:

Capacitors:

  1. All the three plates will produce electric field at $P$ along negative $z$-axis. Hence,

$ \mathbf{E}_ {p}=\frac{\sigma}{2 \varepsilon_ {0}}+\frac{2 \sigma}{2 \varepsilon_ {0}}+\frac{\sigma}{2 \varepsilon_ {0}}(-\hat{\mathbf{k}})=-\frac{2 \sigma}{\varepsilon_ {0}} \hat{\mathbf{k}} $

$\therefore$ Correct answer is (b).



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