Heat And Thermodynamics Ques 56

  1. A spherical black body with a radius of $12 cm$ radiates $450 W$ power at $500 K$. If the radius were halved and the temperature doubled, the power radiated in watt would be

(a) 225

(b) 450

(c) 900

(d) 1800

$(1997,1 M)$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 56.(d)

Solution:

Formula:

Heat Transfer

  1. Power radiated $\propto$ (surface area) $(T)^{4}$. The radius is halved, hence, surface area will become $\frac{1}{4}$ times. Temperature is doubled, therefore, $T^{4}$ becomes 16 times.

New power $=(450)\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)(16)=1800 W$.



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