Magnetics Ques 24

  1. A proton moving with a constant velocity passes through a region of space without any change in its velocity. If $E$ and $B$ represent the electric and magnetic fields respectively. Then, this region of space may have

$(1985,2 M)$

(a) $E=0, B=0$

(b) $E=0, B \neq 0$

(c) $E \neq 0, B=0$

(d) $E \neq 0, B \neq 0$

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Answer:

Correct Answer: 24.$(a, b, d)$

Solution:

Formula:

Magnetic Force Acting On A Moving Point Charge:

  1. If both $E$ and $B$ are zero, then $\mathbf{F} _e$ and $\mathbf{F} _m$ both are zero. Hence, velocity may remain constant.

Therefore, option (a) is correct.

If $E=0, B \neq 0$ but velocity is parallel or antiparallel to magnetic field, then also $\mathbf{F} _e$ and $\mathbf{F} _m$ both are zero.

Hence, option (b) is also correct.

If $E \neq 0, B \neq 0$ but $\mathbf{F} _e+\mathbf{F} _m=0$, then also velocity may remain constant or option

(d) is also correct.



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