Modern Physics Ques 108

  1. After $280$ days, the activity of a radioactive sample is $6000 $ dps. The activity reduces to $3000$ dps after another $140$ days. The initial activity of the sample in dps is

(2004, 2M)

(a) $6000$

(b) $9000$

(c) $3000$

(d) $24000$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 108.(d)

Solution:

Formula:

Radioactive Decay:

  1. Activity reduces from $6000$ dps to $3000$ dps in $140$ days. It implies that half-life of the radioactive sample is $140$ days. In $280$ days (or two half-lives) activity will remain $\frac{1}{4}$ th of the initial activity.

Hence, the initial activity of the sample is

$ 4 \times 6000 $ dps=$24000$ dps



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