Modern Physics Ques 25

  1. The largest wavelength in the ultraviolet region of the hydrogen spectrum is $122 $ $nm$. The smallest wavelength in the infrared region of the hydrogen spectrum (to the nearest integer) is

(a) $802 $ $nm$

(b) $823 $ $nm$

(c) $1882 $ $nm$

(d) $1648 $ $nm$

$(2007,3$ M)

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 25.(b)

Solution:

Formula:

Wavelength Corresponding To Spectral Lines:

  1. The series in $U-V$ region is Lymen series. Longest wavelength corresponds to minimum energy which occurs in transition from $n=2$ to $n=1$.

$ \therefore \quad 122=\frac{\frac{1}{R}}{(\frac{1}{1^{2}}-\frac{1}{2^{2}})} $ $\quad$ …….(i)

The smallest wavelength in the infrared region corresponds to maximum energy of Paschen series.

$ \therefore \quad \lambda=\frac{\frac{1}{R}}{(\frac{1}{3^{2}}-\frac{1}{\infty})} $ $\quad$ …….(ii)

Solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get

$ \lambda=823.5$ $ nm $



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