Modern Physics Ques 275

  1. In communication system, only one percent frequency of signal of wavelength $800 $ $nm$ can be used as bandwidth. How many channal of $6$ $ MHz$ bandwidth can be broadcast this? $\left(c=3 \times 10^{8} m / s, h=6.6 \times 10^{-34} J-s\right)$

(Main 2019, 9 Jan II)

(a) $3.75 \times 10^{6}$

(b) $3.86 \times 10^{6}$

(c) $6.25 \times 10^{5}$

(d) $4.87 \times 10^{5}$

Show Answer

Answer:

Correct Answer: 275.(c)

Solution:

Formula:

Band width:

  1. Here,

Signal wavelength, $\lambda=800 n-m=8 \times 10^{-7} $ $m$

Frequency of source is

$ \text { As, } \quad \begin{aligned} f & =\frac{c}{\lambda}=\frac{3 \times 10^{8}}{8 \times 10^{-7}} \\ & =3.75 \times 10^{14} Hz \end{aligned} $

$\therefore$ Total bandwidth used for communication

$ \begin{aligned} & =1 \% \text { of } 3.75 \times 10^{14} \\ & =3.75 \times 10^{12} Hz \end{aligned} $

So, number of channel for signals

$=\frac{\text { total bandwidth available for communication }}{\text { bandwidth of TV signal}}$

$=\frac{3.75 \times 10^{12}}{6 \times 10^{6}}=0.625 \times 10^{6}=6.25 \times 10^{5}$



Table of Contents