General Organic Chemistry Question 32

Question 32 - 2024 (30 Jan Shift 1)

Structure of 4-Methylpent-2-enal is

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Answer (4)

Solution

The compound 4-Methylpent-2-enal is an aldehyde with a specific structure. Let’s break down its name to understand its structure:

Pent: This indicates a five-carbon chain as the base structure.

2-en: This indicates a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms.

4-Methyl: This indicates a methyl group $(-CH_3​)$ attached to the fourth carbon atom.

-al: This indicates the presence of an aldehyde group (-CHO) at the end of the carbon chain.

Structure:

The main chain is a five-carbon chain. There is a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms. The aldehyde group (−CHO) is at the first carbon. A methyl group is attached to the fourth carbon.

This structure reflects the connectivity in 4-Methylpent-2-enal.



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