Jee Main 2024 27 01 2024 Shift 2 - Question17
Question 17
If $f(x)=\int _0^{x} g(t) \ln \left(\frac{1-t}{1+t}\right) d t$ and $g$ is odd continuous function and $\int _{-\frac{\pi}{2}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\left(f(x)+\frac{x^{2} \cos x}{\left(1+e^{x}\right)}\right) d x=\frac{\pi^{2}}{\alpha^{2}}-\alpha$ then $\alpha$ is
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Answer: (2)
Solution:
$\therefore \quad f(x)=\int _0^{x} g(t) \ln \left(\frac{1-t}{1+t}\right) d t$
$$ \therefore \quad f^{\prime}(x)=g(x) \cdot \ln \left(\frac{1-x}{1+x}\right) $$
Here $f(x)$ is even since $g(x)$ and
$$ \ln \left(\frac{1-x}{1+x}\right) \text { both are odd } $$
Hence $f(x)$ is odd function $\Rightarrow f(x)+f(-x)=0$
Now $\int _{-\frac{\pi}{2}}^{\frac{\pi}{2}}\left(f(x)+\frac{x^{2} \cos x}{\left(1+e^{x}\right)}\right) d x$
$$ \begin{aligned} & =\int _0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}{f(x)+f(-x)+x^{2} \cos x\left(\frac{1}{1+e^{x}}+\frac{1}{1+e^{-x}}\right) } d x \\ & =\int _0^{\frac{\pi}{2}} x^{2} \cos x d x \end{aligned} $$
$=\left[x^{2} \sin x\right] _0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}-\int _0^{\frac{\pi}{2}} 2 x \sin x d x$
$=\frac{\pi}{4}-2{[-x \cos x] _0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}-\int _0^{\frac{\pi}{2}}-\cos x d x }$
$=\frac{\pi^{2}}{4}-2$
Given that $\frac{\pi^{2}}{\alpha^{2}}-\alpha=\frac{\pi^{2}}{4}-2$
$\therefore \quad \alpha=2$





