Jee Main 2024 31 01 2024 Shift1 - Question18
Question 18
If $|\vec{a}|=1,|\vec{b}|=4$, is $\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}=2$?
also, $\vec{c}=(3 \vec{a} \times \vec{b})-\vec{b}$ and $\alpha$ is the angle between $\vec{a}$ and $\vec{b}$
$\vec{b}$ and $\vec{c}$, then find the value of $192 \sin ^{2} \alpha$.
Show Answer
Answer: 167
Solution:
$|\vec{c}|^{2}=9(|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|)^{2}+|\vec{b}|^{2}$
$|\vec{c}|^{2}=9(16-4)+16$
$$ {\because|\vec{a} \times \vec{b}|^{2}=|\vec{a}|^{2}|\vec{b}|^{2}-(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b})^{2} } $$
$|\vec{C}|^{2}=124$
$|\vec{c}|=\sqrt{124}$
$\vec{c}=(3(\vec{a} \times \vec{b}))-\vec{b}$
$\vec{c} \cdot \vec{b}=-|\vec{b}|^{2}=-16$
$4 \times \sqrt{124} \cos \alpha=-16$
$\cos \alpha=\frac{-4}{\sqrt{124}}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{31}}$
$\sin \alpha=\sqrt{1-\frac{4}{31}}$
$\sin \alpha=\sqrt{\frac{27}{31}}$
Then, $192 \sin ^{2} \alpha=192 \times \frac{27}{31}$
$\approx 167.2$





