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JEE PYQ: Aldehydes And Ketones Question 49

Question 49 - 2019 (12 Jan Shift 2)

Diketone + aldehyde $\xrightarrow{\text{dil NaOH}}$ [A] $\xrightarrow{\text{H}_3\text{O}^+}$ [B]

(1). (A = aldol product, B = cyclized ketone)

(2). (A = aldol, B = diketone)

(3). (A = hydroxyl intermediate, B = rearranged)

(4). (A = hydroxyl aldol, B = cyclized ketone)

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

Aldol condensation of diketone with aldehyde gives $\beta$-hydroxy ketone [A]. Acid-catalyzed intramolecular cyclization and dehydration gives substituted cyclohexanone [B].


Learning Progress: Step 49 of 49 in this series