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JEE PYQ: Aromatic Compounds Question 2

Question 2 - 2021 (24 Feb Shift 2)

The correct order of the following compounds showing increasing tendency towards nucleophilic substitution reaction is:

(i) Chlorobenzene with one $\text{NO}_2$ at ortho (ii) Chlorobenzene (no $\text{NO}_2$) (iii) Chlorobenzene with $\text{NO}_2$ at ortho and para (iv) Chlorobenzene with $\text{NO}_2$ at 2,4,6 positions

(1) (iv) < (i) < (iii) < (ii)

(2) (iv) < (i) < (ii) < (iii)

(3) (i) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv)

(4) (iv) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv)

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution

Reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution is proportional to the number of $-\text{NO}_2$ groups ($-M$ and $-I$ effect) present at ortho/para position.


Learning Progress: Step 2 of 25 in this series