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JEE PYQ: Biomolecules And Polymers Question 58

Question 58 - 2019 (11 Jan Shift 1)

The polymer obtained from the following reactions is:

$\text{HOOC}-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\text{NH}_2 \xrightarrow{(i) \text{ NaNO}_2/\text{H}_3\text{O}^+}$ $\xrightarrow{(ii) \text{ Polymerisation}}$

(1) $-[\overset{\text{O}}{\text{C}}-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\overset{\text{H}}{\text{N}}]-_n$

(2) $-[\text{HN}-\overset{\text{O}}{\text{C}}-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\overset{\text{O}}{\text{C}}-\overset{\text{H}}{\text{N}}]-_n$

(3) $-[\text{O}-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\overset{\text{O}}{\text{C}}]-_n$

(4) $-[\overset{\text{O}}{\text{C}}-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\text{O}]-_n$

Show Answer

Answer: (3)

Solution

$\text{NaNO}_2/\text{H}_3\text{O}^+$ converts $-\text{NH}_2$ to $-\text{OH}$, giving 5-hydroxypentanoic acid. Polymerisation gives polyester $-[\text{O}-(\text{CH}_2)_4-\overset{\text{O}}{\text{C}}]-_n$.


Learning Progress: Step 58 of 65 in this series