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JEE PYQ: Chemical Equilibrium Question 14

Question 14 - 2020 (05 Sep Shift 2)

Lattice enthalpy and enthalpy of solution of NaCl are 788 kJ mol$^{-1}$ and 4 kJ mol$^{-1}$, respectively. The hydration enthalpy of NaCl is:

(1) $-780$ kJ mol$^{-1}$

(2) $780$ kJ mol$^{-1}$

(3) $-784$ kJ mol$^{-1}$

(4) $784$ kJ mol$^{-1}$

Show Answer

Answer: (3) $-784$ kJ mol$^{-1}$

Solution

$\Delta_{\text{sol}} H = \Delta_{\text{lattice}} H + \Delta_{\text{hyd}} H$; $4 = 788 + \Delta_{\text{hyd}} H$; $\Delta_{\text{hyd}} H = -784$ kJ/mol.


Learning Progress: Step 14 of 30 in this series