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JEE PYQ: Chemical Kinetics Question 26

Question 26 - 2020 (09 Jan Shift 1)

For following reactions:

$\text{A} \xrightarrow{700\text{K}} \text{Product}$

$\text{A} \xrightarrow{500\text{K}}_{\text{catalyst}} \text{Product}$

it was found that the $E_a$ is decreased by 30 kJ/mol in the presence of catalyst. If the rate remains unchanged, the activation energy for catalysed reaction is (Assume pre-exponential factor is same):

(1) 75 kJ/mol

(2) 105 kJ/mol

(3) 135 kJ/mol

(4) 198 kJ/mol

Show Answer

Answer: (1)

Solution

Given $k_1 = k_2$. $Ae^{-E_{a_1}/RT_1} = Ae^{-E_{a_2}/RT_2}$. $\frac{E_{a_1}}{T_1} = \frac{E_{a_2}}{T_2}$. $E_{a_2} = E_{a_1} - 30$. $\frac{E_{a_2} + 30}{700} = \frac{E_{a_2}}{500}$. $500(E_{a_2} + 30) = 700 E_{a_2}$. $150 = 2E_{a_2}$. $E_{a_2} = 75,\text{kJ/mol}$.


Learning Progress: Step 26 of 41 in this series